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How VoWLAN works
WLAN Handsets reside on the Wireless LAN with other wireless devices using Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) radio technology. They operate over an 802.11b wireless Ethernet LAN providing users with a WLAN IP Telephony extension, sending and receiving packets at up to 11 Mbps. By seamlessly integrating with the infrastructure IP Telephony system, Wireless Handset users are provided with high-quality mobile voice communications throughout the workplace.
Solution components
Nortel Networks WLAN 2200 Series WLAN IP Telephony solution emulates the features of Nortel Networks i2004 Internet Telephony and provides voice communications to areas where no desk phone can reach. The solution is designed to support a broad range of enterprise applications, from general office to industrial environments.
The solution is comprised of a number of components:
Nortel Networks WLAN Handset 2210 - A lightweight, durable handset, specifically designed for mobile workplace use within a facility using the supported Nortel Networks IP Telephony Call Servers and 802.11b Access Points (APs) in a Wireless LAN.
The WLAN Handset can receive calls directly, receive transferred calls, transfer calls to other extensions, and make outside and long distance calls (subject to the restrictions applied in your facility). The WLAN Handset is solely for use on-premises; they are not cellular or satellite phones. It has a standby time of 40 hours and talktime of up to four hours.
Nortel Networks WLAN Handsets are extremely simple to use, require minimal training, and are durable enough to withstand the rigors of workplace use. The rugged monolithic design has no moving parts or external antenna so there is nothing to break or come loose. A complete set of accessories is available, including headsets, chargers, and carrying cases.
The WLAN Handset 2210 has similar features to Nortel Networks i2004 Internet Telephone,
including:
- ACD Login/out and ACD Not Ready
- Secondary Directory Number (DN)
- Calling Line ID (CLID/CNPD)
- Call Forward
- Call Park/Call Park Retrieve
- Call Pickup
- DN/Directed/Group
- Call Transfer
- Conference
- Group Call
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- Make Set Busy/ACD Not Ready
- Message Waiting Indication/
Voice Mail Access
- Multiple Appearance DN/Single
Call/Multiple Call
- Multiple DNs on a Single Set
- Page
- Call Hold
- Last Number Redial
- Speed Call - System
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In addition, it supports Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) as defined by the 802.11b specification.
Nortel Networks WLAN Handset 2211- Engineered for demanding environments, the industrial-grade durable design has all the features of the WLAN Handset 2210, in addition to push-to-talk (PTT) functionality which allows broadcast communication between employees, eliminating the need for two-way radios or walkie talkies. The PTT functionality uses IP multicast addresses, requiring that multicasting be enabled on the subnet. To reduce the effects of broadcast and multicast traffic from devices in other network segments, the Wireless LAN can be placed on a separate VLAN or subnet. Both the WLAN Handset 2210 and 2211 offer more than just telephone communication.
Utilizing Open Application Interface (OAI), the WLAN Handsets can function as two-way messaging devices, allowing integration with other enterprise systems to provide mobile workers with access to critical information.
Nortel Networks WLAN IP Telephony Manager 2245 - A network appliance that works with the AP to provide Quality of Service (QoS) on the Wireless LAN. UNIStim is a proprietary protocol developed by Nortel Networks for communication between a Nortel Networks IP phone and a Nortel Networks Call Server. All UNIStim packets to and from the WLAN Handsets 2210 and 2211 pass through the IP Telephony Manager 2245 and are encapsulated for prioritization as they are routed to and from the supported Nortel Networks IP Telephony solution.
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The WLAN Handset 2210 was designed specifically for busy office environments. This compact handset offers features and accessories that address the needs of a variety of businesses at an attractive price.
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The WLAN Handset 2211 was designed to meet the most demanding environmental requirements, and includes exclusive push-to-talk functionality. The handset is small enough to be highly mobile, yet rugged enough for heavy usage.
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The WLAN IP Telephony Manager 2245 is required for QoS because the current IEEE 802.11b standard provides no mechanism for differentiating audio packets from data packets. The new standard being developed (802.11e) will provide all the functionality of the IP Telephony Manager 2245, thus ensuring high-quality voice in a mixed client environment. Once 802.11e is ratified, Nortel Networks will adopt the new specification.
Nortel Networks Application Gateway 2246 - An OAI that enables third-party software applications to communicate with Nortel Networks WLAN Handsets 2210 and 2211. OAI is a messaging protocol interface that is open to any developer. Many applications are currently integrated with OAI, and others are continuously being developed to meet specific vertical market needs. Nortel Networks offers a developer’s package that provides the software necessary to easily integrate and test applications.
In order for the WLAN IP Telephony solution to function, several other components are required in the network:
Nortel Networks Call Servers - Nortel Networks Succession* 1000 or Meridian 1* Call Servers running Succession 3.0 software or later are required as the call server interface. The WLAN Handsets communicate with the Call Server using the UNIStim protocol.
Access Points - Access Points and Access Ports provide the connection between the wired Ethernet LAN and the wireless (802.11b) LAN. Access points must be positioned in all areas where WLAN Handsets will be used. The number and placement of access points will affect the coverage area and capacity of the wireless system. Typically, the requirements for use of Nortel Networks WLAN Handsets are similar to that of wireless data devices.
TFTP Server - Required in the system to distribute software to the wireless telephones.
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